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Consider the following statements.

  1. Compared to Primary and Secondary Sectors, Services sector share is dominating in Kerala’s GSDP.
  2. But in terms of employment/workforce, secondary sector is dominating

    Ai only

    BAll

    Cii only

    Di, ii

    Answer:

    A. i only

    Read Explanation:

    • Kerala was a model for high human development at low incomes.
    • But in recent years the income levels also have risen.
    • Kerala is gradually shifting from an Agrarian economy to a market economy.
    • Kerala has 1.18% of India’s geographical area, 2.76% of population and contributes 4.11% of country’s GDP.
    • The economy of Kerala is the 9th largest in India, with an annual gross state product (GSP) of ₹9.78 lakh crore (US$131.98 billion) in 2020–2021
    • Per-capita GSP of Kerala during the same period is ₹257,711 (US$3,200), the sixth largest in India
    • In 2019–20, the tertiary sector contributed around 63% of the state's GSVA, compared to 28% by secondary sector, and 8% by primary sector.
    • State’s Per Capita income is 50% above National per Capita Income.
    • The service sector also experienced the highest relative growth in workforce population ratio, from 36.46 percent in 1987-88, to 49.03 percent in 2011-12,marking an increase of 12.57 percent. 

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    The economy of Kerala state can be divided into three phases. Which of the following statements are correct regarding the State of economy during the first phase (1956-1975)

    1. State moved to a higher level of economic growth
    2. Agricultural sector remained backward, with low productivity levels
    3. Expansion of public sector through public investment with limited resources
    4. The techno-economic survey estimated the unemployment rate as 13% in 1956