Question

Consider the following: Which of the statement/statements regarding 'Duffmuttu' is/are correct?

1. Duffmuttu is a ritual art form prevalent among Muslims in the Malabar region of Kerala
2. The primary percussion instrument used in Duffmuttu is the "duff," which is made of wood and ox skin.
3. Duffmuttu songs have remained exclusively in the Arabic language without any transformation over the years
4. Duffmuttu is performed exclusively during the daytime and never at night

• A. i, ii
• B. All
• C. i only
• D. ii only

Answer 1

Answer:

A. i, ii

Duffmuttu:

• Duffmuttu is a ritual art form deeply rooted in the cultural traditions of Muslims in the Malabar region of Kerala, India.
• Duffmuttu is performed as a tribute to heroes and martyrs, serving as a cultural expression of respect and commemoration.
• It is performed as a form of social entertainment, bringing communities together during festivals and other communal events.

Performance

• Duffmuttu can be performed both during the daytime and at night, depending on the occasion and cultural practices
• The primary percussion instrument used in Duffmuttu is the "duff," which is made of wood and ox skin.
• Performers sway their bodies in sync with the rhythmic beats of the duff, creating a visually dynamic and engaging performance.
• Initially, the songs in Duffmuttu were in Arabic. Over time, the art form has transformed, and today, songs in various languages are sung during performances.
• Dapp Ratheeb is a religious ritual within Duffmuttu, utilized by Muslims in their prayers.