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Identify the incorrect statement(s) regarding biotic components of an ecosystem.

  1. Biotic components are primarily distinguished into autotrophs, heterotrophs, and saprotrophs.
  2. All living beings within an ecosystem are classified as biotic components.
  3. A biotic community consists only of populations belonging to a single species.
  4. Animals, plants, and microorganisms are examples of biotic components.

    Ai

    Biii മാത്രം

    Ciii, iv

    Dii

    Answer:

    B. iii മാത്രം

    Read Explanation:

    • Biotic components encompass all living elements in an ecosystem, including a diverse array of species that form interconnected populations.

    • A biotic community is defined by the association of multiple interrelated populations of different species coexisting in a common environment, creating complex food webs and relationships.

    • For example, a forest community includes various trees, shrubs, insects, birds, mammals, and fungi, all interacting within the same habitat.


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    Consider the role of herbivores in an ecosystem.

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    2. They obtain their nutrition by directly feeding on plants.
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    4. Protozoans and crustaceans are common examples of primary consumers in aquatic ecosystems.