Question

What are the qualifications required for the appointment of the Advocate General of a State?

1. Must be a citizen of India
2. Must have held a judicial office for a period of ten years
3. Must have been an advocate of a high court for ten years
4. Must have prior experience in government service

• A. ii, iii
• B. ii only
• C. i, ii, iii
• D. iii, iv

Answer 1

Answer:

C. i, ii, iii

Advocate General of a State

• Article 165 of the Indian Constitution deals with the Advocate General of a State.
• The Governor of the State appoints the Advocate General.
• The Advocate General is the highest law officer in a state.
• The Advocate General represents the State Government in legal matters and gives advice to the Government.

Appointment and Term

• The appointment of the Advocate General is made by the State Governor, who must possess the qualifications to be appointed as a High Court judge.
• He must be an Indian citizen and have served in a judicial capacity for ten years or practiced as an advocate in a high court for the same duration.
• The Constitution does not specify the duration of the Advocate General's term nor the procedure and grounds for their dismissal.
• The Advocate General serves at the discretion of the State Governor, allowing for their removal at any time by the Governor.
• The Advocate General can voluntarily resign from the position by submitting a resignation letter to the Governor.
• Additionally, the Constitution does not stipulate the Advocate General's salary, which is determined by the Governor.
• This position does not require full-time commitment, allowing the Advocate General to participate in private legal practice.
• Upon leaving the position, the Advocate General is eligible for reappointment or any other government role.