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What is the primary requirement for developing realistic scenarios in Disaster Management Exercises (DMEx)?

  1. Scenarios must be based on hypothetical global disaster events, regardless of local context.
  2. Scenarios should be grounded in the Hazard Vulnerability Risk Analysis (HVRA) specific to the district or state.
  3. Scenarios primarily focus on international best practices, without considering local vulnerabilities.

    A1, 2

    B2 മാത്രം

    C1, 3

    D1

    Answer:

    B. 2 മാത്രം

    Read Explanation:

    • Realistic scenarios are crucial for effective DMEx. By basing them on the specific Hazard Vulnerability Risk Analysis (HVRA) of a district or state, the exercises become highly relevant and meaningful. This localized approach ensures that both the community and stakeholders can relate to the simulated events, leading to a more impactful learning experience and better preparedness for real-life emergencies. HVRA involves identifying potential hazards, assessing vulnerability, and analyzing the risks to a specific area.


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    Which of the following is a key step in the planning phase for a Disaster Management Exercise (DMEx)?

    1. Developing and getting approval for the exercise concept through an Exercise Proposal.
    2. Performing immediate post-disaster damage assessment.
    3. Constituting the Exercise Management Team (EMT) to oversee the entire process.
    4. Distributing relief supplies to affected areas.
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      Which region is present below the photic region?