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Which of the following is a characteristic of renewable energy resources?

  1. Finite availability and depletion over time
  2. Reliance on fossil fuels for energy production
  3. Dependence on natural replenishment mechanisms
  4. Non-recyclable nature of the energy source
  5. Excessive pollution during energy extraction

    A2 only

    B3 only

    C1, 5

    D3, 4

    Answer:

    B. 3 only

    Read Explanation:

    Renewable energy resources

    • Renewable energy resources are those that can be naturally replenished, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
    • They are characterized by their sustainable nature, meaning they don't deplete over time.
    • These sources harness the Earth's natural processes, making them environmentally friendly as they produce minimal pollution compared to traditional energy sources. 
    • They offer several advantages, such as reduced greenhouse gas emissions, lower environmental impact, and the potential for long-term energy security.
    • Despite their many benefits, challenges related to cost, intermittency, and energy storage persist, limiting their widespread adoption. 

    Common examples of renewable energy sources include :

    • Solar power
    • Wind power
    • Hydropower
    • Geothermal energy
    • Biomass energy. 

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