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Which of the following statements accurately describe Quality Management?

  1. Quality Management is a process focused solely on inspecting final products for defects.
  2. It is a comprehensive process of overseeing all activities to ensure a desired level of excellence in products, services, and processes.
  3. Quality Management is a narrow, reactive process focused on finding and fixing problems after they occur.
  4. It is a broader concept than Total Quality Management (TQM), encompassing both the end result and the means to achieve it.

    Aiv മാത്രം

    Bii, iv

    Cii

    Di, iii

    Answer:

    B. ii, iv

    Read Explanation:

    • Quality Management is a holistic approach to achieving excellence. It's not just about fixing errors but also about preventing them and continuously improving the systems. While TQM is a significant part of it, Quality Management is a more encompassing term that addresses the entire spectrum of quality assurance and control from planning to ongoing improvement.


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    Which Japanese company is especially known for adopting the principles of Total Quality Management and contributing to the development of the Kaizen (continuous improvement) culture?

    Which of the following best describes the core principle of the Contingency Approach to management?

    1. There is a single, universally applicable best way to manage all organizations.
    2. The effectiveness of management techniques is dependent on the specific situation.
    3. Management principles should be rigid and unchanging across different environments.
    4. Organizational success relies solely on internal factors, ignoring the external environment.

      What is the primary objective of Quality Improvement in an organization?

      1. To identify and fix defects after the product has been manufactured.
      2. To continuously enhance the processes and products to increase efficiency and quality.
      3. To set the initial quality goals and standards for a project.
      4. To ensure that the final output meets quality requirements through inspection.
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