EDUCATIONAL SCOPE OF SOCIAL SCIENCE
1. Vast and wide as the world itself.
It further emphasizes this by saying it is "as long as the history of man".
The quote from Johnson, "History is everything that ever happened", reinforces this idea, suggesting that Social Science encompasses the entire spectrum of human events and interactions throughout time.
It is the study of human relationships in areas such as:
i. People of one's own nationality and people across the world
ii. People and various kinds of institutions
iii. People and Earth (Place of Living)
iv. People and Time (Chronology)
v. People and Resources (Goods & Services)
To truly understand how things connect in the world, you need to know about history, government (civics), places (geography), money (economics), how societies work (sociology), and human culture (anthropology).
It's important to learn these subjects together, not just separately.
When you combine them, each subject becomes richer and more in-depth.
By blending them, the individual limitations of each subject disappear, creating a more complete understanding.
2. A functional study of Natural and Physical Sciences and Fine Arts:
A functional study means that the information should directly relate to children's needs and interests.
Social Science, Natural Science, and Physical Science are interconnected.
Science and technology have changed the way people live globally.
People now consider the world, not just their society.
Social Science must consider how advancements in areas such as biology (Botany, Zoology, Physiology), Chemistry, and Physics improve people's health and well-being.
Studying fine arts, including drawing, painting, music, dance, and architecture, should be part of Social Science to better understand people worldwide.
3. A study of Current Affairs:
To understand and address today's problems, it's crucial to analyze the past.
Studying current issues in a scientific way is very important in Social Science education.
This approach helps prepare us for a better future.
4. A study leading to International Understanding:
The World Wars demonstrated that nations should strive for peaceful coexistence rather than conflict, as Jawaharlal Nehru noted, "The only alternative to coexistence is codestruction".
Universal Brotherhood is essential in a world facing crises.
Social Science can help children learn about and work towards this crucial goal of universal brotherhood
5. Practical study of Various Resources:
Social Science offers a rich understanding of both natural resources and human resources across various cultures and civilizations.
Field trips to sites of historical, cultural, geographical, economic, scientific, and educational importance provide valuable practical experiences, enhancing social skills.
The educational scope of Social Science is immense, especially when studied deeply and with a scientific approach.
At the secondary school level, the curriculum is simplified to focus on aspects most relevant to daily life, following the principle of providing only the "minimum essential" information.
