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Ratio of speeds of two vehicles is 7 : 8. If the second vehicle covers 400 km in 5 hours, what is the speed of the first vehicle?

A65 km/h

B85 km/h

C70 km/h

D75 km/h

Answer:

C. 70 km/h

Read Explanation:

1. Find the speed of the second vehicle:

  • Speed = Distance / Time

  • Speed of the second vehicle = 400 km / 5 hours = 80 km/h

2. Use the speed ratio to find the speed of the first vehicle:

  • The ratio of their speeds is 7:8.

  • Let the speed of the first vehicle be 7x and the speed of the second vehicle be 8x.

  • We know 8x = 80 km/h (from step 1)

  • Therefore, x = 80 km/h / 8 = 10 km/h

3. Calculate the speed of the first vehicle:

  • Speed of the first vehicle = 7x = 7 * 10 km/h = 70 km/h

Therefore, the speed of the first vehicle is 70 km/h.


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