Question

Rearrange the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph:

1. A key strategy is to diversify energy sources, transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable alternatives like solar, wind, and geothermal power.

2. To mitigate the worst effects of climate change, the global community must drastically reduce its reliance on carbon-intensive energy production.

3. This shift not only decreases greenhouse gas emissions but also improves air quality and creates new economic opportunities.

4. Additionally, policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transportation can further lower overall energy consumption.

• A. 2, 1, 3, 4
• B. 1, 2, 3, 4
• C. 4, 1, 2, 3
• D. 2, 3, 1,4

Answer 1

Answer:

A. 2, 1, 3, 4

To construct a logical and cohesive paragraph, trace the cause-and-effect relationship and pronouns connecting the sentences:

1. Sentence 2 is the introductory topic sentence: "To mitigate the worst effects of climate change, the global community must drastically reduce its reliance on carbon-intensive energy production." (Establishes the primary goal/problem: reducing carbon-intensive energy).

2. Sentence 1 introduces the solution/strategy: "A key strategy is to diversify energy sources, transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable alternatives like solar, wind, and geothermal power." (Directly proposes a method to achieve the goal stated in sentence 2).

3. Sentence 3 elaborates on the positive outcomes of that solution: "This shift not only decreases greenhouse gas emissions but also improves air quality and creates new economic opportunities." (The demonstrative noun phrase "This shift" refers directly to the transition to renewables in sentence 1).

4. Sentence 4 provides an additional complementary measure: "Additionally, policies that promote energy efficiency in buildings and transportation can further lower overall energy consumption." (Uses the transition word "Additionally" to add a secondary solution after the primary one has been fully described).