Replace the underlined words in the following sentences with the suitable phrasal verbs
We will cancel the trip if the weather is bad
Acall off
Bcall on
Cgo off
Dgo on
Answer:
A. call off
Read Explanation:
Understanding Phrasal Verbs: 'Call Off'
- A phrasal verb is a combination of a verb and a preposition or adverb, or both, which together form a new meaning, often idiomatic.
- The phrasal verb 'call off' means to cancel an event, an agreement, or an activity.
- Example: The match was called off due to heavy rain. (The match was cancelled due to heavy rain.)
Key Facts about 'Call Off'
- It is a separable phrasal verb, meaning the object can be placed between the verb and the particle (e.g., call the trip off) or after the particle (e.g., call off the trip).
- When the object is a pronoun (e.g., it, them), it must go between the verb and the particle (e.g., 'call it off', not 'call off it').
- Contextual Usage: It is frequently used for events, meetings, strikes, engagements, or plans that are scheduled but then cancelled.
Importance in Competitive Exams
- Phrasal verbs are a common topic in English language sections of competitive exams, testing vocabulary and comprehension.
- Knowing the exact meaning and correct usage of phrasal verbs like 'call off' is crucial for scoring well.
- Candidates should focus on commonly used phrasal verbs and their various meanings depending on the context.
Other Phrasal Verbs related to Cancellation/Postponement
- Put off: To postpone or delay something. (e.g., The meeting was put off until next week.)
- Call for: To demand or require something. (e.g., The situation calls for immediate action.)
- Break up: To end a relationship or a gathering. (e.g., The party broke up around midnight.)
- Give up: To stop trying to do something; to surrender. (e.g., Never give up on your dreams.)