She likes dancing. In this sentence "dancing" is a:
AGerund
BAdverb
CAdjective
DVerb
Answer:
A. Gerund
Read Explanation:
A gerund is a verb ending in -ing that functions as a noun.
In the sentence:
She likes dancing.
likes → Verb
dancing → Gerund (it is the object of the verb likes)
Here, dancing names an activity, so it functions as a noun, not as a verb.
Why the other options are incorrect:
❌ Adverb – An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. Dancing does not modify anything here.
❌ Adjective – An adjective describes a noun. Dancing is not describing a noun.
❌ Verb – Although dancing comes from the verb dance, in this sentence it functions as a noun, making it a gerund.
Rule:
When an -ing form acts as a noun, it is called a gerund.
Examples:
Swimming is good exercise. (Subject – Gerund)
I enjoy reading. (Object – Gerund)
She likes dancing. (Object – Gerund)