Correct Answer: Option A - 1 only
Statement 1: "Laser-based weapons showcased by DRDO can destroy micro-drones by damaging their electronics." - This statement is correct. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India has indeed developed and showcased laser-based weapons that can neutralize micro-drones.
These directed energy weapons (DEWs) work by emitting high-energy laser beams that can damage the electronic components and guidance systems of drones, causing them to malfunction and fall. This technology has been successfully demonstrated by DRDO in various trials.
Statement 2: "These systems can neutralize high-speed ballistic missiles using energy beams." - This statement is incorrect. While laser-based weapons and directed energy systems are being developed globally, the current technology demonstrated by DRDO is not capable of neutralizing high-speed ballistic missiles.
Ballistic missiles travel at extremely high velocities and are much larger targets requiring significantly more power than what current laser systems can deliver effectively. The existing laser-based systems are primarily designed for smaller threats like drones, small aircraft, or potentially certain types of cruise missiles, but not ballistic missiles which require different interceptor technologies.
