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Assertion (A): The Advocate General holds office at the pleasure of the Governor.

Reason (R): The Constitution fixes a five-year term for the Advocate General to ensure stability in the office.

ABoth (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

BBoth (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C(A) is true, but (R) is false

D(A) is false, but (R) is true

Answer:

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false

Read Explanation:

Advocate General of a State in Indian Polity

  • Appointment and Term: The Advocate General of a State is appointed by the Governor of that State.

  • Article 165 of the Indian Constitution deals with the Advocate General for States.

  • Unlike a fixed tenure for judges or other constitutional appointees, the Advocate General holds office during the pleasure of the Governor. This means the Governor can remove the Advocate General at any time without assigning any reason.

  • There is no fixed term for the Advocate General. The statement that the constitution fixes a five-year term is incorrect.

  • The qualifications for appointment as Advocate General are similar to those of a judge of a High Court.

  • The Advocate General has the right to speak and to take part in the proceedings of the State Legislature, but has no right to vote.

  • They advise the State Government on legal matters and perform other duties conferred upon them by the Constitution or any other law.

  • The remuneration of the Advocate General is determined by the Governor.

  • While the term is not fixed, it is customary for the Advocate General to resign when the government that appointed them loses its majority or resigns.


Related Questions:

Consider the following statements concerning ratification by state legislatures:

  1. Ratification is needed only for amendments altering federal provisions.

  2. It requires approval by half of the state legislatures by a simple majority.

  3. There is a prescribed time limit within which states must ratify or reject the bill.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Regarding the appointment and qualifications of the Advocate General, which of the following statements is accurate?
i. The Advocate General is appointed by the Chief Minister of the state.
ii. To be appointed, a person must be a citizen of India.
iii. A person must have held a judicial office for 5 years or been an advocate of a High Court for 5 years to qualify.
iv. The qualifications for an Advocate General are similar to those required for a Judge of a High Court.

Which of the following statements about the CAG’s duties is/are not correct?
i. The CAG audits the accounts of all local bodies without requiring a request from the President or Governor.
ii. The CAG compiles and maintains the accounts of both the Central and state governments.
iii. The CAG acts as a guide, friend, and philosopher to the Public Accounts Committee of Parliament.

Which of the following statements are correct regarding the "eminent jurist" clause for the qualification of the Attorney General?

  1. It is an alternative qualification that allows the President to appoint a distinguished legal expert who may not have served as a judge or advocate for the required period.

  2. The President’s opinion on who qualifies as an "eminent jurist" is subjective and final.

  3. This is the most common and frequently used criterion for appointing an Attorney General.

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