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The areas of two similar triangles are 144 cm2 and 196 cm2 respectively. If the longest side of the smaller triangle is 24 cm, then find the longest side of the larger triangle.

A24 cm

B28 cm

C22 cm

D26 cm

Answer:

B. 28 cm

Read Explanation:

Solution:

Given:

The areas of two similar triangles are 144 cm2 and 196 cm2 respectively.

If the longest side of the smaller triangle is 24 cm

Concept Used:

If Two triangle are similar,

Area of two triangle ratio = Square of the longest side ratio 

Area of Smaller triangle/Area of Larger triangle = Square of longest side smaller triangle/Square of longest side of larger triangle

Calculation:

According to the question,

Let the longest side of larger triangle be y

Area of Smaller triangle/Area of Larger triangle = Square of longest side smaller triangle/Square of longest side of larger triangle

⇒ 144/196 = (24/y)2

⇒ 24/y = 12/14

⇒ y = 28 cm

∴ The longest side of the larger triangle is 28 cm.


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