Question

The approach described as 'man-controlling nature' is associated with which type of mitigation measure?

• A. Non-structural measures
• B. Community participation initiatives
• C. Structural measures
• D. Public awareness campaigns

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Structural measures

Structural mitigation measures involve direct, physical interventions in the environment. This is often framed as "man-controlling nature" because it uses engineering and construction to manage or contain natural processes. Examples include building seawalls to stop erosion, constructing dams to control floods, or designing buildings to withstand earthquake shaking. The underlying philosophy is that human-made structures can be used to physically resist or alter the impact of natural hazards.