Question

The Biodiversity Act, 2002 in India was largely influenced by the work of which group?

• A. A coalition of state governments
• B. International organizations
• C. Local communities and NGOs
• D. Research universities

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Local communities and NGOs

• The Biodiversity Act, 2002, was significantly shaped by inputs from a vast network of NGOs operating across India.

• These organizations worked at the grassroots level to incorporate local and indigenous knowledge, ensuring that the Act would protect biodiversity while respecting the rights of local communities.

• This collaborative approach differs from policy drafts influenced primarily by state or international entities.