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The Extreme Poverty Eradication Programme is a State-wide initiative launched by which Indian state?

ATamil Nadu

BKarnataka

CAndhra Pradesh

DKerala

Answer:

D. Kerala

Read Explanation:

  • The Extreme Poverty Eradication Programme (STREE) was a significant initiative launched by the Government of Kerala.
  • This program aimed to eliminate extreme poverty within the state, focusing on comprehensive strategies for upliftment.
  • Kerala is renowned for its unique development model, often referred to as the 'Kerala Model of Development', which emphasizes human development indicators alongside economic growth.
  • Key features of the Kerala Model include high literacy rates, robust public healthcare, effective land reforms, and a strong social security system.
  • The STREE programme aligns with these broader developmental goals, seeking to provide a safety net and opportunities for the most vulnerable sections of society.
  • Such state-specific initiatives are crucial for understanding regional development strategies and their impact, often tested in various competitive examinations focusing on economics and public administration.
  • Understanding these programs helps in analyzing the effectiveness of state interventions in poverty reduction and achieving socio-economic equity.

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Based on the HCES 2022-23, what can be inferred about Kerala's household spending on food?

  1. In Kerala, the share of food in total consumption expenditure is the highest in rural areas among all states.
  2. Kerala's rural households spend the lowest percentage of their total expenditure on food, at 36%.
  3. In urban areas, Kerala has the highest recorded share of food expenditure.
  4. Kerala's low spending on food, both in rural and urban areas, indicates a shift towards non-essential goods and services.