Question

The humanitarian spirit in literature during this age was influenced by:

• A. The theories of Voltaire and the French Encyclopédie
• B. The impact of the Industrial Revolution and the growth of factory systems
• C. Rousseau and revolutionary thought
• D. The classical ideals of reason and order from the Augustan Age

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Rousseau and revolutionary thought

• Rousseau emphasized natural human goodness and social equality.

• Revolutionary ideals encouraged liberty, equality, and brotherhood.

• Writers reflected democratic and humanitarian values in their works.