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The monthly incomes of two persons are in the ratio of 4 :5 and their monthly expenditures are in the ratio of 7 : 9. If each saves Rs 500 a month, what are their monthly incomes?

A1000, 1250

B2000, 2500

C4000, 5000

D3000, 3750

Answer:

C. 4000, 5000

Read Explanation:

Let the monthly income of one person be 4x and that of the other be 5x Let the monthly expenses of one person be 7y and that of other be 9y 4x−7y=500........(1) 5x−9y=500........(2) On solving both equations, we get y=500 x=1000 Monthly income of one person =4×1000=4000 Monthly income of the other person =5×100=5000


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'A', 'B', 'C' എന്നീ മൂന്ന് ബോക്സുകളിൽ 5 : 2 : 3 എന്ന അനുപാതത്തിൽ പന്തുകൾ അടങ്ങിയിരിക്കുന്നു. തുടർന്ന്, 'B' യിൽ നിന്ന് 2 പന്തുകൾ എടുത്ത് C യിലേക്ക് ഇട്ടു. പുതിയ അനുപാതം 3 : 1 : 2 ആണ്. അപ്പോൾ ആകെ എത്ര പന്തുകൾ ആണ് ഉള്ളത് ?