The poem tempts the readers to ponder ....................... the beauty of nature
Ain
Bafter
Cinto
Dover
Answer:
D. over
Read Explanation:
Understanding Prepositional Usage with 'Ponder'
- The verb 'ponder' means to think about something carefully and deeply. It often implies a long and thorough consideration.
- When we ponder something, we typically think about it, on it, or over it. All three prepositions (about, on, over) can be used with 'ponder' to convey a similar meaning of deep thought or consideration.
- However, 'ponder over' is a very common and idiomatic collocation, especially in formal or literary contexts, suggesting a prolonged and intense period of thinking or meditation on a subject. It implies a detailed examination of the topic in one's mind.
- For example, 'He pondered over the meaning of life' or 'She pondered over the difficult decision'.
- While 'ponder about' and 'ponder on' are also grammatically correct, 'ponder over' often carries a slightly stronger nuance of thoroughness and sustained thought.
Common Prepositions and Their Nuances (for Competitive Exams)
- Prepositions are crucial in English grammar as they show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. Mastery of prepositions is vital for competitive exams.
- Many verbs have specific prepositions that commonly follow them, forming phrasal verbs or idiomatic expressions. For instance:
- 'Abide by' (to obey a rule or decision)
- 'Account for' (to explain the reason for something)
- 'Agree with' (to have the same opinion as someone)
- 'Agree to' (to accept a proposal or idea)
- In the context of thinking verbs:
- 'Think about': General consideration. (e.g., 'I will think about your offer.')
- 'Think of': To recall, to have an idea, or to hold an opinion. (e.g., 'What do you think of the new policy?')
- 'Reflect on/upon': To think deeply and carefully about past events or experiences. (e.g., 'He reflected on his past mistakes.')
- 'Meditate on/upon': To think deeply or focus one's mind for a period, often for spiritual or relaxing purposes. (e.g., 'She meditated on the teachings.')
- Understanding these subtle differences and common collocations is essential for excelling in the grammar section of competitive examinations. Always practice recognizing the most appropriate preposition based on context and common usage.