TOEFL is an example of:
AAchievement test
BAptitude test
CProficiency test
DDiagnostic test
Answer:
C. Proficiency test
Read Explanation:
- Proficiency Tests are designed to measure a person's language ability or skill in a language, rather than their knowledge of a specific curriculum.
- TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a widely recognized proficiency test that assesses the ability of non-native English speakers to use and understand English in an academic setting.
- Other examples of proficiency tests include IELTS (International English Language Testing System) and Cambridge English Exams (like FCE, CAE, CPE).
- In contrast, Achievement Tests measure what a person has learned in a specific course or program of study. For example, a final exam in a university English course would be an achievement test.
- Aptitude Tests are designed to assess a person's innate ability or potential to learn something new, often used in career counseling or for admission to specific programs that require a certain level of cognitive skill.
- Diagnostic Tests are used to identify a person's strengths and weaknesses in a particular subject, often to tailor instruction.
- TOEFL's focus on real-world English skills makes it crucial for international students applying to universities in English-speaking countries and for professionals seeking employment in global environments.
- Many competitive exams, particularly those involving international applications or global business contexts, may require a specific TOEFL score as a benchmark for English language capability.