Uzhavar Thirunal is a farmers festival celebrated in which state?
ATamil Nadu
BAndra Pradesh
CKerala
DTelangana
Answer:
A. Tamil Nadu
Read Explanation:
Uzhavar Thirunal: A Celebration of Tamil Nadu's Farmers
- Uzhavar Thirunal, also known as Pongal, is a significant harvest festival celebrated primarily in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
- It is dedicated to Lord Indra, the god of rains and clouds, and also marks the beginning of the Tamil month of Thai.
- The festival typically spans four days, with each day having specific rituals and significance:
- Day 1: Bhogi Pongal: Celebrated by discarding old and unwanted household items and worshipping Lord Indra.
- Day 2: Surya Pongal: The main day, dedicated to the worship of the Sun God, Surya. Families prepare a sweet rice dish called 'Pongal' in an earthen pot and offer it to the sun.
- Day 3: Mattu Pongal: Celebrated to honor cattle, especially cows and bulls, which play a vital role in farming. They are bathed, adorned with garlands, and their horns are painted.
- Day 4: Kaanum Pongal: A day for family gatherings, visiting relatives, and celebrating the bounty of the harvest.
- The festival's origin dates back to the ancient Sangam period, where it was celebrated as a thanksgiving to nature for a bountiful harvest.
- Uzhavar Thirunal is not just a religious festival but also a cultural celebration that highlights the agrarian roots and traditions of Tamil Nadu.
- It is a time for joy, feasting, and expressing gratitude for the hard work of farmers and the blessings of nature.