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Vipul invests a sum of INR 5400 and Vijay invests a sum of INR 9400 at the same rate of simple interest per annum.If, at the end of 5 years , Vijay gets INR 840 more interest than Vipul, then find the rate of interest per annum. (in percentage).

A6.2

B3.2

C2.2

D4.2

Answer:

D. 4.2

Read Explanation:

Let the rate of simple interest = R% per annum.

Vipul’s principal (P1=5400)(P_1 = 5400)

Vijay’s principal (P2=9400)(P_2 = 9400)

Time (T = 5) years

Difference in interest = ₹840

Simple Interest formula:

SI=P×R×T100\text{SI} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}

Difference of interests:

9400×R×51005400×R×5100=840\frac{9400 \times R \times 5}{100} - \frac{5400 \times R \times 5}{100} = 840

(94005400)×R×5100=840\frac{(9400 - 5400) \times R \times 5}{100} = 840

4000×R×5100=840\frac{4000 \times R \times 5}{100} = 840

200R=840200R = 840

R=840200=4.2R = \frac{840}{200} = 4.2
rate of interest = 4.2% per annum


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