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What are the primary sources of funding for e-governance initiatives?

  1. E-governance projects are solely funded by the government.
  2. Private sector investment is a key funding source for e-governance.
  3. Non-governmental organizations are the main funders of e-governance.
  4. International aid agencies are the exclusive financiers of e-governance.

    Aഒന്നും മൂന്നും

    Bരണ്ടും നാലും

    Cമൂന്നും നാലും

    Dരണ്ട് മാത്രം

    Answer:

    D. രണ്ട് മാത്രം

    Read Explanation:

    E-governance initiatives rely on a mix of funding sources. While governments often allocate public funds, private sector investment plays a crucial role. Models like Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are common, where private companies invest in and operate e-governance services. This investment is often secured through contractual agreements that outline revenue generation for the private entity, ensuring their commercial interests are met. International organizations and grants can also contribute, but public and private sector funding are the most significant components.

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    ഇൻഫർമേഷൻ കേരള മിഷൻ വാർത്താപത്രിക?

    Regarding the implementation of the Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) and APAAR, which statements are accurate?

    1. The Academic Bank of Credits (ABC) facilitates the transfer of academic credits between institutions.
    2. APAAR, or Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry, is a unique student identification system for all students in India.
    3. Both ABC and APAAR are initiatives envisioned by the National Education Policy 2020.
    4. The ABC system allows credits to be transferred without the approval of the involved institutions.

      Which of the following statements are correct regarding Kerala's e-Governance initiatives?

      1. Kerala was the first state in India to declare internet access a basic right.

      2. The eHealth Kerala Project is functional in 280 hospitals across the state.

      3. The Information Kerala Mission (IKM) focuses on central government computerization.

      What is the approximate number of Common Service Centres (CSCs) active as of 2025?

      1. 2 lakh
      2. 3.5 lakh
      3. 5.7 lakh
      4. 7 lakh

        The Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) system under Digital India primarily aims to:

        1. Promote paper-based subsidies
        2. Transfer benefits directly to beneficiaries’ bank accounts
        3. Increase administrative delays
        4. Limit government transparency