Question

What are the two types of motivation mentioned in the notes?

• A. Cognitive and Affective
• B. Academic and Social
• C. Internal and External
• D. Linguistic and Pedagogical

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Internal and External

Understanding Motivation in Literature and Teaching

• Internal Motivation: This refers to the drive that comes from within an individual. It is about pursuing activities for their inherent satisfaction, enjoyment, or personal fulfillment. For instance, a student who reads a novel because they genuinely love the story and the author's writing style is internally motivated.
• External Motivation: This type of motivation arises from outside the individual. It is driven by external rewards or the avoidance of punishment. Examples include studying hard to get good grades, completing an assignment to avoid a failing mark, or participating in a competition to win a prize.
• Relevance in Teaching: Understanding these two types of motivation is crucial for educators. Teachers aim to foster internal motivation in students, as it leads to deeper learning and a lifelong love for the subject. While external motivators (like grades) can be effective in the short term, relying solely on them may not cultivate genuine interest.
• Exam Focus: In competitive exams, questions on motivation often test your ability to distinguish between intrinsic (internal) and extrinsic (external) factors influencing behavior and learning. Be prepared to identify examples of each in various contexts related to education and literature.
• Examples in Literature: Character analysis in literature often involves understanding a character's motivations. A character driven by a strong sense of justice or a personal quest for truth is internally motivated, while one acting out of fear of reprisal or a desire for social status is externally motivated.