Question

What does Napoleon do after the pigs start resembling humans?

• A. He holds a dinner party with the farmers
• B. He bans all human-like behaviour
• C. He builds a new windmill
• D. None

Answer 1

Answer:

A. He holds a dinner party with the farmers

The Final Betrayal in Animal Farm

• The transformation of the pigs, especially Napoleon, into human-like figures symbolizes the complete corruption of the socialist ideals of the Animal Revolution and their descent into totalitarianism.
• By the end of George Orwell's Animal Farm, the pigs have adopted all the vices and habits of the human oppressors they initially overthrew, including walking on two legs, wearing clothes, drinking alcohol, and carrying whips.
• The ultimate act signifying this complete degeneration and betrayal of the revolution is when Napoleon hosts a dinner party with the neighboring human farmers.
• This event marks the final stage where the pigs, who once championed 'Animalism' and equality, have become indistinguishable from the humans they once fought against.

Symbolism of the Dinner Party

• The dinner party is a powerful allegorical representation of the Tehran Conference (1943), where Allied leaders (including Stalin, represented by Napoleon) met and made agreements, symbolizing a reconciliation or alliance between former adversaries.
• During this dinner, Napoleon announces that Animal Farm will revert to its original name, 'The Manor Farm,' further signifying the complete abandonment of the revolutionary principles.
• He also assures the humans that the farm's operations will be conducted in a more 'orthodox' fashion, implying a return to traditional human farming methods and exploitation.
• The final, chilling scene occurs when the animals outside look from the pigs to the humans, and from the humans to the pigs, and find it impossible to tell the difference, highlighting the cycle of oppression and the pigs' complete moral degradation.

Key Facts for Competitive Exams

• Author: George Orwell (real name Eric Arthur Blair).
• Publication Year: 1945.
• Genre: Allegorical novella, dystopian, political satire.
• Allegory: Animal Farm is a political allegory for the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the early years of the Soviet Union.
• Napoleon's Representation: Napoleon character directly represents Joseph Stalin.
• Squealer's Role: Squealer is the propaganda minister, manipulating language to control the other animals and justify Napoleon's tyranny.
• Benjamin the Donkey: Represents the cynical intellectuals who see what's happening but remain passive.
• Boxer the Horse: Represents the loyal, hardworking, but easily manipulated working class.
• The Seven Commandments: Initially the guiding principles of Animalism, they are gradually altered by Squealer until only one remains: 'All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.'