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What is a characteristic of Kerala's population that has had a significant economic impact?

AA very low population density, allowing for extensive agriculture.

BA largely illiterate and unskilled workforce.

CA high degree of social mobility and a large emigrant population.

DA population with a low life expectancy and poor health indicators.

Answer:

C. A high degree of social mobility and a large emigrant population.

Read Explanation:

  • The high literacy and education levels have enabled a highly mobile workforce, leading to a large emigrant population and the subsequent flow of remittances.


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Identify the correct statements regarding the shift in development thinking influenced by figures like Mahbub ul Haq and Amartya Sen.

  1. Prior to 1990, development thinking was predominantly focused on achieving high GDP growth rates.
  2. Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq shifted the focus of development economics from national income accounting to people-centered policies in 1990.
  3. Mahbub ul Haq collaborated with Amartya Sen to persuade the UNDP to incorporate Human Development Indicators (HDIs) in development policy framing.
  4. The Human Development Report (HDRs) exclusively relies on per capita income as its primary development metric.

    Regarding the characteristics and definition of the Kerala Model of Development, identify the correct statements.

    1. The Kerala Model of Development primarily emphasizes the creation of productive infrastructure over social infrastructure.
    2. It refers to Kerala's achievement of significant improvements in material conditions of living, reflected in social development indicators, despite having a low per capita income.
    3. A key characteristic of the Kerala Model is its higher consumption levels even with relatively low domestic production income.
    4. The social development indicators of Kerala are generally considered inferior to those of many developed countries.