Question

What is Aadhaar?

• A. A unique 10-digit identification number issued by the UIDAI.
• B. A unique 12-digit individual identification number issued by the UIDAI.
• C. A unique 12-digit identification number issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
• D. A unique 16-digit identification number for government employees.

Answer 1

Answer:

B. A unique 12-digit individual identification number issued by the UIDAI.

Aadhaar is a 12-digit unique identification number issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) on behalf of the Government of India. It's essentially a form of digital identity that a resident of India can voluntarily obtain.

• Unique Identity: Each Aadhaar number is unique to a single individual. It's not a proof of citizenship, but rather a proof of identity and residence.

• Biometric Data: To generate an Aadhaar number, the UIDAI collects an individual's biometric data, which includes fingerprints, iris scans, and a photograph. This ensures that no two individuals can have the same Aadhaar number, as fingerprints and iris patterns are unique.

• Free and Voluntary: Obtaining an Aadhaar number is free of cost and is a voluntary process.

• Digital and Paperless: Aadhaar can be verified easily through an online platform, making it a paperless form of identification.

• Service Delivery: It is widely used for accessing government and non-government services, subsidies, and benefits, as it helps in identifying beneficiaries accurately and prevents fraud.

• Linking to Other Services: Aadhaar can be linked to bank accounts, mobile numbers, and other services to simplify various processes and enhance security.