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What is an 'Emergency Operations Centre (EOC)' primarily responsible for?

ADistributing relief supplies directly to individuals.

BConducting public awareness campaigns only.

CCoordinating all disaster response efforts as a central hub.

DProviding long-term housing solutions for displaced persons.

Answer:

C. Coordinating all disaster response efforts as a central hub.

Read Explanation:

An EOC serves as the nerve center for a coordinated response to any disaster, whether it's a natural calamity, a human-made crisis, or a public health emergency. Its main functions include:

  • Information Management: Gathering, analyzing, and disseminating critical information from the field.

  • Resource Management: Allocating and tracking resources like personnel, equipment, and supplies.

  • Strategic Decision-Making: Providing a centralized location for key decision-makers to collaborate and develop a unified response strategy.

By centralizing control and communication, the EOC ensures that all agencies—from local responders to state and national authorities—work together effectively to save lives and mitigate damage.


Related Questions:

What actions are typically undertaken by participants in a mock exercise?

  1. Participants primarily focus on observing rather than actively responding.
  2. They respond by mobilizing personnel, equipment, and resources.
  3. Mobilization occurs randomly without adherence to any plan.
  4. Actions are carried out in line with the Disaster Management Plan, policies, and SOPs.
    'മാനവരാശിയുടെ ഭവനം' എന്നറിയപ്പെടുന്ന അന്തരീക്ഷപാളി ഏത്?
    The EMT's involvement covers what duration of the exercise?

    Identify the correct statements regarding the capabilities evaluated in a mock exercise.

    1. Mock exercises allow for the evaluation of inter-agency coordination.
    2. Evacuations of villages and buildings are not typically tested in mock exercises.
    3. Search and rescue operations are a key function that can be assessed.
    4. Communication systems within the Disaster Management plan are generally excluded from evaluation.

      Consider the following statements about Tsunami characteristics and their impact.

      1. Tsunamis are a series of powerful ocean waves created by the abrupt displacement of a large volume of seawater.
      2. These waves have the ability to travel only short distances across oceans.
      3. Upon reaching coastal areas, tsunamis cause a highly destructive surge on land.
      4. The term 'tsunami' refers to a single, unusually large wave.