Clear and Measurable Objectives: Without specific, quantifiable goals, it's impossible to evaluate if the exercise was successful or what improvements are needed. Objectives define what needs to be tested (e.g., "reduce evacuation time by 20%," "activate emergency shelters within 2 hours").
Roles Communicated in Advance: Every participant, from decision-makers to frontline personnel, needs to understand their specific responsibilities and how they fit into the overall response structure. This prevents confusion, ensures efficient coordination, and allows individuals to prepare adequately for their roles during the simulation.
This foresight ensures that the DMEx is a productive learning experience rather than a chaotic one, leading to tangible improvements in disaster preparedness and response capabilities for Kochi, Kerala, India, or any other location.