Question

What is one of the key objectives related to early warning systems under the NPDM?

• A. To develop outdated forecasting systems
• B. To create modern, reliable forecasting and communication systems supported by information technology
• C. To limit the use of information technology in early warnings
• D. To reduce the importance of communication systems

Answer 1

Answer:

B. To create modern, reliable forecasting and communication systems supported by information technology

A key objective of the NPDM is to create modern, reliable forecasting and communication systems supported by information technology. This goal is central to the policy's proactive approach to disaster management.

• Timely Warnings: Accurate and timely warnings are crucial for saving lives and property. Modern forecasting systems use advanced technology to predict hazards like cyclones, floods, and tsunamis with greater precision and lead time.

• Effective Communication: Having a reliable system to disseminate warnings is as important as the forecast itself. The NPDM aims to establish failsafe communication networks that can transmit alerts to all levels of society, from national authorities down to local communities, even in the event of infrastructure damage.

• Technology-Driven Approach: The policy leverages technology, such as satellite imagery, GIS (Geographic Information System) mapping, and mobile communication, to enhance every aspect of the early warning system. This ensures that information is not only accurate but also delivered in a way that is easily understood and acted upon by the public.

• Comprehensive Coverage: The objective is to build a system that is effective for a multi-hazard environment, addressing the diverse range of natural and man-made disasters India faces. This integrated approach ensures that the country is prepared for a variety of threats.