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What is the main function of One Stop Centres in Kerala?

ATo provide financial assistance for self-employment

BTo offer integrated support services to women affected by violence

CTo conduct martial arts training for girl children

DTo manage dowry prohibition activities

Answer:

B. To offer integrated support services to women affected by violence

Read Explanation:

One Stop Centres (OSCs) in Kerala: Empowering Women

Key Functions and Objectives

  • Integrated Support: OSCs primarily function as a single point of contact to provide integrated support services to women who have experienced violence, whether it be domestic violence, sexual assault, trafficking, or other forms of abuse.

  • Multi-sectoral Approach: They offer a spectrum of services including medical aid, legal assistance, psychological counselling, and temporary shelter, all under one roof. This holistic approach aims to address the multifaceted needs of survivors.

  • Empowerment and Rehabilitation: The ultimate goal of these centres is to empower women survivors by aiding in their recovery, rehabilitation, and reintegration into society.

  • Accessibility: OSCs are designed to be easily accessible to women in need, often located within or near government hospitals and police stations for immediate and efficient service delivery.

  • Scheme Details:

    • Launched By: The One Stop Centre scheme was launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India.

    • Funding: It is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme, with funding shared between the central and state governments.

    • Implementation in Kerala: In Kerala, the scheme is implemented by the State Women and Child Development Department, often in collaboration with NGOs.

  • Relevance to Kerala Model Development: The establishment and effective functioning of OSCs align with the principles of the 'Kerala Model' of development, which emphasizes social justice, gender equality, and the provision of essential public services for all citizens, particularly vulnerable groups. This focus on women's safety and empowerment is a crucial aspect of Kerala's progressive social policies.


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