App Logo

No.1 PSC Learning App

1M+ Downloads
What is the national percentage in India for deaths where the deceased received medical attention before death?

A80.7%

B48.7%

C97%

D0.1%

Answer:

B. 48.7%

Read Explanation:

Significance of Medical Attention Before Death

  • The statistic of 48.7% represents the national average in India for deaths where the deceased received medical attention before their demise.
  • This percentage serves as a critical indicator of the reach, accessibility, and utilization of healthcare services within a country's public and private health systems.
  • A higher percentage typically signifies a more robust healthcare infrastructure, greater public health awareness, and improved access to emergency and regular medical care.

Implications for India's Healthcare Landscape

  • The figure of 48.7% suggests that a significant proportion of deaths in India still occur without the benefit of formal medical intervention, highlighting existing gaps in healthcare delivery.
  • Key contributing factors often include geographical disparities (especially in rural and remote areas), socio-economic barriers preventing access to expensive treatments, and insufficient public health infrastructure.
  • This data underscores the urgent need for strengthening primary healthcare services, enhancing emergency medical response systems, and ensuring equitable access to healthcare across all regions.

The Kerala Model of Development and Health Indicators

  • The "Kerala Model of Development" is globally recognized for its remarkable achievements in social development, particularly in health and education, despite comparatively lower per capita income.
  • Kerala consistently reports a significantly higher percentage of deaths with medical attention, often exceeding 90%, which stands in stark contrast to the national average.
  • This success is attributed to Kerala's strong public health system, high literacy rates, equitable distribution of healthcare facilities, and effective public awareness campaigns. It serves as a benchmark for other Indian states.

Key Data Sources and Government Initiatives

  • Statistics concerning deaths and medical attention are primarily collected through large-scale surveys like the Sample Registration System (SRS) conducted by the Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India.
  • The National Family Health Survey (NFHS) also provides comprehensive data on health indicators, including the utilization of healthcare services.
  • The Government of India has launched various programs to improve healthcare access, such as Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY), which aims to provide health insurance coverage, and the National Health Mission (NHM), focused on strengthening rural and urban health infrastructure.

Economic and Development Context

  • From an economic perspective, improving this percentage is crucial for enhancing human capital and ensuring the productive capacity of the workforce.
  • It directly relates to the concept of equity in healthcare access, which is a fundamental component of inclusive economic growth and sustainable development.
  • This indicator is also aligned with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3: Good Health and Well-being, emphasizing the global commitment to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all ages.

Related Questions:

According to the 2011 Census, which district had the third-highest Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) in Kerala?

Which of the following statements accurately describes child mortality rates in Kerala compared to the national average?

  1. Child Mortality Rates at different levels in Kerala are better than the national average.
  2. Kerala's child mortality rates are generally higher than the national average.
  3. While IMR is lower, other child mortality rates in Kerala are similar to the national average.
    The 'Navachethana' special literacy programme is specifically designed for the educational development of which group?
    According to the Census of India (2011), what was Kerala's rank in female literacy rate in the country?

    Which of the following statements correctly defines the Unemployment Rate (UR) according to the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS)?

    1. Unemployment Rate (UR) is defined as the percentage of unemployed persons in the labour force.
    2. The PLFS measures unemployment rate primarily in terms of usual status (principal status and subsidiary status) and weekly status.
    3. The Unemployment Rate primarily captures individuals who are employed but underpaid.
    4. UR is a measure of the total population aged 15 years and above who are not working.