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What is the primary benefit of encouraging 'silent reading' during a prose lesson?

AA) It allows the teacher to correct pronunciation errors immediately.

BB) It fosters individual comprehension and faster reading speed.

CC) It ensures all students are reading at the same pace.

DD) It primarily develops oral fluency.

Answer:

B. B) It fosters individual comprehension and faster reading speed.

Read Explanation:

Understanding the Benefits of Silent Reading

  • Core Objective: Encouraging 'silent reading' during a prose lesson primarily aims to cultivate individual comprehension and enhance reading speed, which are crucial skills for academic success and competitive examinations.
  • Enhanced Individual Comprehension

    • Deeper Processing: Silent reading allows students to internalize the text, fostering a more personal and deeper understanding without the external pressure or distraction of oral pronunciation.
    • Reduced Cognitive Load: By eliminating the need for vocalization or subvocalization (mentally 'sounding out' words), more cognitive resources are freed up for meaning-making and critical analysis of the content.
    • Independent Thought: It encourages readers to engage with the text on their own terms, allowing for pauses, rereading, and reflection, which are vital for complex comprehension.
  • Increased Reading Speed

    • Elimination of Vocalization: The primary barrier to faster reading is the speed at which one can speak. Silent reading bypasses this limitation, allowing the eyes and brain to process words much more quickly than the mouth can utter them.
    • Efficient Eye Movement: Proficient silent readers develop the ability to take in larger chunks of text per eye fixation, rather than reading word-by-word, significantly boosting reading speed.
    • Pacing: Readers can adjust their speed according to the difficulty of the material and their purpose for reading, optimizing efficiency.
  • Additional Benefits for Competitive Exams

    • Improved Focus and Concentration: Silent reading demands sustained attention, a critical skill for long passages often found in comprehension sections of competitive tests.
    • Vocabulary Acquisition: Encountering new words in context during silent reading is an effective way to infer meaning and build vocabulary naturally.
    • Critical Thinking and Analysis: It provides the uninterrupted mental space necessary for analyzing arguments, identifying main ideas, understanding nuances, and drawing inferences.
    • Test Preparedness: Most standardized and competitive examinations rely heavily on silent reading comprehension, making this practice directly relevant to exam success.
    • Self-Regulation and Learning: Fosters independence in learning, as students take ownership of their reading pace and comprehension strategies.
    • Efficiency: Enables candidates to cover more study material in a shorter amount of time, an invaluable asset during exam preparation.

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