Question

What is the primary goal of the Extreme Poverty Eradication Programme in Kerala?

• A. To provide employment opportunities
• B. To identify and eliminate extreme poverty
• C. To improve healthcare facilities
• D. To enhance educational infrastructure

Answer 1

Answer:

B. To identify and eliminate extreme poverty

Kerala's Extreme Poverty Eradication Programme: Objectives and Context

• Primary Goal: The central objective of Kerala's initiative is the systematic identification and complete elimination of extreme poverty within the state.

• Focus on Vulnerable Sections: The program targets specific groups and households experiencing the most severe forms of deprivation.

• "Ayyankali Urban Employment Guarantee Scheme" (AUEGS): This scheme is a key component, aiming to provide guaranteed wage employment in urban areas, similar to the MGNREGA in rural areas. It directly contributes to poverty alleviation by enhancing household incomes.

• "Poverty Free Kerala": This broader vision encompasses various strategies and interventions to lift all citizens above the poverty line.

• "My Kerala, Poverty-Free Kerala" Campaign: This public awareness campaign mobilizes societal participation in the poverty eradication efforts.

• Data-Driven Approach: The program emphasizes accurate data collection and analysis to pinpoint areas and populations most in need of assistance.

• Holistic Development: Beyond income generation, the program often integrates with other social welfare schemes focusing on health, education, and housing to ensure sustainable poverty reduction.

• Kerala Model of Development: This program aligns with the broader 'Kerala Model,' which emphasizes high social development indicators achieved through state intervention and social welfare policies, even with moderate economic growth.