Shelter management is a critical component of disaster response. When disasters like earthquakes, landslides, cyclones, and floods strike, they cause extensive damage to buildings and infrastructure. In anticipation of events such as cyclones or floods, people are often evacuated from their homes to designated shelters. These shelters serve as a vital relief measure, offering safety to individuals both before a disaster occurs and in its immediate aftermath. The main goal of these temporary or designated shelters is to safeguard human lives from environmental hazards and to reduce further suffering. The types of temporary shelters can vary widely, including tents or purpose-built units, and can be constructed using materials like wood, plastic, and tin.
