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What is the primary objective of the JGSY?

ATo create demand-driven community village infrastructure and durable assets at the village level.

BTo provide financial aid to rural businesses for expansion.

CTo establish vocational training centers in every district.

DTo promote tourism in rural areas.

Answer:

A. To create demand-driven community village infrastructure and durable assets at the village level.

Read Explanation:

JGSY: A Scheme for Rural Development

  • The Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojana (JGSY) was a centrally sponsored scheme in India aimed at improving the living standards of the rural poor.

Primary Objective: Creating Village-Level Infrastructure

  • The core aim of JGSY was to create demand-driven community village infrastructure and durable assets at the village level. This meant that the projects undertaken under the scheme were to be based on the needs identified by the Gram Panchayats (village councils).

Key Features and Focus Areas:

  • Decentralized Planning: Empowered Gram Panchayats to plan, execute, and manage projects, fostering local participation and ownership.

  • Poverty Alleviation: Focused on providing employment opportunities and improving economic conditions for the rural poor.

  • Asset Creation: Emphasized the development of durable assets like roads, schools, community halls, sanitation facilities, and drinking water sources.

  • Demand-Driven Approach: Projects were to be selected based on the felt needs of the community, ensuring relevance and utility.

  • Social Audit: Included provisions for social audit to ensure transparency and accountability in project implementation.


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