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What is the primary purpose of a diagnostic test?

ATo measure a student's overall academic achievement at the end of a course.

BTo identify specific learning strengths, weaknesses, prior knowledge, and skill gaps before or during instruction.

CTo compare a student's performance with a national average.

DTo assign grades and rank students based on their performance.

Answer:

B. To identify specific learning strengths, weaknesses, prior knowledge, and skill gaps before or during instruction.

Read Explanation:

Diagnostic Test

  • A diagnostic test is a specialized assessment tool designed to pinpoint a student's specific learning strengths, weaknesses, prior knowledge, and skill gaps before or during instruction. 

  • Unlike achievement tests that measure what a student has learned, diagnostic tests focus on identifying why a student might be struggling or where their understanding is lacking.

  • A diagnostic evaluation helps in revealing an individual's weaknesses and strengths in a certain course of study.

  • It is concerned with the persistent or recurring learning difficulties that are left unsolved by the formative evaluation.

  • The main aim of the diagnostic evaluation is to determine the causes of learning problems and to formulate a plan for remedial action. 

  • It plays a significant role in improving learning outcomes for all students.

  • It will pinpoint the types of errors that were made along with their causes.


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