ALimerick
BDramatic monologue
CHaiku
DSonnet
Answer:
B. Dramatic monologue
Read Explanation:
Dover Beach is classified as a dramatic monologue because it features a single speaker who expresses deep personal thoughts and emotions to a silent listener.
Why is Dover Beach a Dramatic Monologue?
Single Speaker – The poem is narrated by a first-person speaker who observes the sea and reflects on themes of faith, uncertainty, and human suffering.
Silent Listener – The speaker addresses someone, possibly a companion or beloved, but the listener does not respond, which is a characteristic of dramatic monologues.
Exploration of Inner Thoughts – Unlike traditional dialogues or narrative poems, Dover Beach delves into the speaker's internal emotions and philosophical reflections, making it personal yet universal.
Dramatic Shift in Mood – The poem starts with a peaceful natural scene, then shifts to melancholy as the speaker reflects on the loss of faith, ending with a plea for love and companionship.