What was recollected on the face of the statue of Ozymandias
ACalmness
BMight and Contempt
CKIndness
DGrace
Answer:
B. Might and Contempt
Read Explanation:
The poem "Ozymandias" by Percy Bysshe Shelley
- It is a sonnet, a popular form for poetry during the Romantic era.
- The poem critiques the transience of power and the vanity of rulers.
- It was written in 1817 and published in 1818, during a period of political upheaval in Europe.
The Statue of Ozymandias
- The poem describes a shattered statue in a desolate desert.
- The statue is of a once-powerful king, Ozymandias (the Greek name for Ramesses II of Egypt).
- Despite the king's boastful inscription, only fragments of the statue remain.
The Inscription and its Tone
- The inscription on the pedestal reads: "My name is Ozymandias, king of kings: / Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!".
- The words were intended to inspire awe and fear in all who beheld his empire.
- However, the surrounding desert emphasizes the futility of his boast, as his works have crumbled to dust.
Facial Expression of the Statue
- The sculptor accurately captured the king's personality.
- The shattered visage (face) conveys the ruler's arrogance and disdain for his subjects and rivals.
- This expression, combined with the ruins, powerfully illustrates the ultimate downfall of even the most powerful rulers.
- The elements of might (implied by his former power and boast) and contempt (reflected in his facial expression) are key to understanding the poem's message.
Literary Significance
- The poem is a classic example of Romantic poetry, focusing on themes of nature's power over human endeavors and the passage of time.
- It serves as a cautionary tale about hubris and the ephemeral nature of political power.
- Often studied in competitive exams for its thematic depth and poetic craftsmanship.