A38.4%
B41%
C43.3%
D77.4%
Answer:
C. 43.3%
Read Explanation:
Key Aspects of Land and House Ownership in India (2019-21)
Significant Increase in Female Ownership: The period 2019-21 witnessed a notable rise in women's ownership of land and houses, whether solely or jointly.
National Average: Across India, the percentage of female ownership of land or houses (alone or jointly) stood at 43.3% during 2019-21.
Data Source: This data is typically derived from surveys conducted by government agencies, such as the National Statistical Office (NSO), which periodically assesses household assets and ownership patterns.
Implications for Economic Empowerment: Increased female ownership of productive assets like land and housing is a strong indicator of economic empowerment and financial independence for women.
Policy Relevance: Such statistics are crucial for policymakers to understand the progress of gender equality in asset ownership and to design targeted interventions for further improvement.
Comparison with Previous Periods: While specific comparative figures are not provided here, these trends often show an upward trajectory over time, reflecting societal shifts and policy initiatives promoting women's property rights.