Question

What was the percentage of the elderly population in Kerala according to Census 2011?

• A. 8.6%
• B. 12.6%
• C. 16.5%
• D. 5.11%

Answer 1

Answer:

B. 12.6%

Kerala's Elderly Population Demographics (Census 2011)

• Overall Percentage: According to the Census 2011, 12.6% of Kerala's population was aged 60 years and above.

• National Comparison: This percentage was significantly higher than the national average of around 8.6% for the same year.

• Pioneering State: Kerala is often referred to as a pioneering state in terms of demographic transition, characterized by low birth rates and low death rates, leading to an increasing proportion of the elderly.

• Causes for High Elderly Population:

  • Improved Healthcare: Advances in healthcare and medical facilities have led to increased life expectancy.

  • Reduced Fertility Rates: Lower fertility rates mean a smaller proportion of younger people in the population.

  • Migration: While migration impacts the overall population, the aging trend is a significant factor within the resident population.