Let the original dimensions of the cuboid be:
Length = (l)
Breadth = (b)
Height = (h)
Original volume
V=l×b×h
New dimensions
New volume
V′=(2l)×(3b)×(2h)
V′=3lbh
Compare with original volume
V′=3V
The new volume of the cuboid will be 3 times the original volume.