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When difference between compound and simple interest for three years is ₹228 at 4% interest per annum, the principal is ₹________

A46875

B48075

C47295

D46300

Answer:

A. 46875

Read Explanation:

For 3 years, the difference between Compound Interest (CI) and Simple Interest (SI) is:

CISI=P(R100)2(3+R100)\text{CI} - \text{SI} = P\left(\frac{R}{100}\right)^2 \left(3 + \frac{R}{100}\right)

Given:

  • Difference = 228

  • (R = 4%)

228=P×(4100)2(3+4100)228 = P \times \left(\frac{4}{100}\right)^2 \left(3 + \frac{4}{100}\right)

228=P×1610000×304100228 = P \times \frac{16}{10000} \times \frac{304}{100}

228=P×48641000000228 = P \times \frac{4864}{1000000}

P=228×10000004864P = \frac{228 \times 1000000}{4864}

P=228000000486446875P = \frac{228000000}{4864} \approx 46875

Final Answer:

Principal = ₹46,875


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