Which 2024 India-Bangladesh energy project involves a 765 kV cross-border transmission line to boost hydroelectric trade across multiple countries?

AAgartala-Parbotipur-Guwahati Transmission Grid

BKatihar-Parbotipur-Bornagar Interconnection Project

CJalpaiguri-Chattogram Power Corridor

DSiliguri-Bogura-Mymensingh HVDC Link

Answer:

Project Details: The Katihar-Parbotipur-Bornagar Interconnection Project is a strategic cross-border energy infrastructure initiative involving the construction of a high-capacity 765 kV Double Circuit (D/C) transmission line.
Geographical Route: The transmission corridor links Katihar (in Bihar, India), passes through Parbotipur (in Dinajpur district, Bangladesh), and connects to Bornagar (in Assam, India).

Multi-Country Energy Integration: It serves as a vital anchor line designed to facilitate sub-regional power trading, enabling seamless hydroelectric power movement between India, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan.
Sub-Regional Grid Security: The project aims to optimize grid stability across South Asia and boost energy connectivity under the sub-regional framework, such as the BBIN (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal) initiative.
Power Capacity Enhancement: This high-capacity line is designed to significantly increase electricity transmission capabilities and reduce power deficits across the region.

Existing Interconnections: India already supplies over 1,100 MW of electricity to Bangladesh through two primary links: the Baharampur (West Bengal) – Bheramara (Bangladesh) line and the Surjyamaninagar (Tripura) – Comilla (Bangladesh) line.
Friendship Pipeline: In addition to power lines, cross-border energy sharing between the two nations is supported by the India-Bangladesh Friendship Pipeline (IBFP), which transports high-speed diesel from Siliguri to Parbatipur.

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