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Which authority developed the plan for providing Mobile Radiation Detection Systems (MRDS) to detect radioactive materials in Indian cities?

AMinistry of Home Affairs (MHA)

BNational Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)

CDepartment of Science and Technology (DST)

DBuilding Materials Technology Promotion Council (BMTPC)

Answer:

B. National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)

Read Explanation:

The NDMA initiated this scheme to bolster India's preparedness against radiological emergencies. In a collaboration with the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), the NDMA developed and implemented the plan to equip police patrol vehicles in major cities with specialized radiation detection equipment. This measure is a crucial step in a multi-agency effort to prevent malicious use of radioactive materials and respond to accidental radiological incidents, thereby enhancing public safety and security.

Related Questions:

What advantages do Discussion-Based DMEx offer by operating within a controlled and safe environment?

  1. They allow for the evaluation of disaster management plans and policies without incurring real-world risks or damage.
  2. They provide a secure platform for training Disaster Management officials and fostering decision-making capabilities.
  3. They enable the direct testing of emergency communication equipment in a live, high-stress scenario.
  4. The controlled environment ensures that all participants gain practical experience in physical disaster response.

    Which of the following statements accurately describe the importance of key personnel in Discussion-Based DMEx?

    1. The success of Discussion-Based DMEx is significantly influenced by the expertise of subject matter experts.
    2. Experienced facilitators are essential for guiding discussions and ensuring the exercise objectives are met.
    3. The primary role of key personnel is to physically intervene and manage the simulated disaster scenario.
    4. The involvement of subject matter experts is only necessary for large-scale, complex DMEx.

      Which of the following statements accurately reflect the emphasis on community preparedness in international disaster management frameworks?

      1. The IDNDR placed a strong emphasis on community preparedness through education and training.
      2. The Yokohama Strategy promoted community participation at all levels in preventive measures.
      3. The Hyogo Framework prioritized strengthening institutions and capacities, especially at the community level.
      4. Community preparedness was not considered a significant factor in any of the international disaster management frameworks.

        Which of the following statements best reflects the overarching purpose of planning in the pre-disaster phase?

        1. To enhance community preparedness and resilience by identifying risks, resources, and defining response actions.
        2. To solely manage the distribution of humanitarian aid after a disaster has occurred.
        3. To conduct scientific research on the origins of natural hazards.

          Identify the correct statements regarding the scope of participation and locations in mock exercises.

          1. Mock exercises typically involve exercising multiple agencies and stakeholders simultaneously.
          2. They are always conducted at a single, isolated site.
          3. Geographically separated locations cannot be simulated in a mock exercise.
          4. Participants are expected to tackle challenging problems that mirror probable consequences of the assumed disaster.