Question

Which district in Kerala has the lowest number of job seekers?

• A. A) Idukki
• B. B) Alappuzha
• C. C) Wayanad
• D. D) Malappuram

Answer 1

Answer:

C. C) Wayanad

Understanding Job Seekers and Wayanad's Context

• The term 'job seekers' typically refers to individuals who are actively looking for employment and are often registered with employment exchanges or similar platforms.

• Kerala, despite its high Human Development Index, has historically faced challenges with unemployment, especially educated unemployment.

Reasons for Wayanad's Lower Number of Job Seekers

• Lowest Population Density: Wayanad is one of the least populated districts in Kerala, which naturally translates to a smaller absolute number of people in the workforce and, consequently, fewer job seekers.

• Predominantly Rural and Agricultural Economy: The district largely relies on agriculture (coffee, tea, spices) and allied activities. Many residents are engaged in farming, plantation work, or related informal sectors, where formal 'job seeking' through exchanges is less common.

• Limited Industrialization: Compared to districts like Ernakulam, Thiruvananthapuram, or Thrissur, Wayanad has minimal industrial development, which means fewer opportunities in the organized manufacturing or service sectors.

• Tribal Population and Traditional Livelihoods: Wayanad has a significant tribal population, many of whom are engaged in traditional occupations, forestry, or subsistence farming, which might not be captured in the 'job seeker' statistics of formal employment exchanges.

• Out-migration: While not unique to Wayanad, a proportion of the workforce may migrate to other districts or abroad for employment, reducing the local number of active job seekers within the district.