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Which factor most significantly contributes to the heavy rainfall observed on the windward side of the Western Ghats?

AHigh atmospheric pressure systems originating from the Arabian Sea.

BThe orographic lift caused by the topography of the Western Ghats.

CThe convergence of warm and cold air masses over the coastal regions.

DThe influence of cyclonic depressions forming in the Bay of Bengal.

Answer:

B. The orographic lift caused by the topography of the Western Ghats.

Read Explanation:

  • The Western Ghats act as a barrier to the moisture-laden southwest monsoon winds, forcing them to rise.

  • As the air rises, it cools, condenses, and results in heavy rainfall on the windward side.


Related Questions:

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. Winter rainfall in Punjab is brought by Mediterranean cyclones.

  2. The precipitation from these cyclones is important for Rabi crops.

  3. These cyclones originate in the Bay of Bengal.

Consider the following statements, Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. The snow in the lower Himalayas helps sustain summer flow in Himalayan rivers.

  2. Precipitation in the Himalayas increases from north to south.

  3. Winter rain in Punjab is harmful for Rabi crops.

Why does the Tamil Nadu coast remain dry during the South-West Monsoon season?
മൗസിൻറാമിൽ ഏറ്റവും കൂടുതൽ വാർഷികമഴ ലഭിക്കാനുള്ള കാരണം തന്നിട്ടുളളവയിൽ ഏതാണ് ?
താഴെപ്പറയുന്ന പ്രസ്താവനകളിൽ ഏതാണ് ശരിയല്ലാത്തത് ?