Which novel by Sir Walter Scott is considered a seminal work in the historical novel genre, set during the Jacobite rising of 1745?
AIvanhoe
BRob Roy
CWaverley
DThe Antiquary
Answer:
C. Waverley
Read Explanation:
- Waverley, published in 1814, is widely regarded as the first historical novel.
- It was written by Sir Walter Scott, a Scottish historical novelist, poet, playwright, and historian.
- The novel is set during the Jacobite rising of 1745, a significant event in Scottish history.
- The story follows the experiences of Edward Waverley, a young English officer who becomes involved with the Jacobite cause.
- Scott's novel popularized the genre of the historical novel, influencing many subsequent writers.
- The term Jacobite refers to supporters of the exiled Stuart dynasty who sought to restore them to the thrones of Scotland and England.
- The 1745 rising, also known as the Second Jacobite Rising or the '45 Rebellion, was led by Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie).
- Scott's detailed research and vivid portrayal of historical settings and events contributed to the novel's success and impact.
- Key themes in Waverley include loyalty, romance, the clash between tradition and modernity, and the impact of historical events on individual lives.
- Sir Walter Scott's other notable historical novels include Ivanhoe (set in medieval England), Rob Roy (set in Scotland), and The Heart of Midlothian (set in 18th-century Edinburgh).
- Competitive exams often test knowledge of foundational literary works and their authors, as well as the historical context in which they were written.
- Understanding the significance of Waverley is crucial for comprehending the development of the historical novel genre in English literature.